Education
Should you go back to school in the recession?
By: Raechal Leone
(Add to your loop)
Thu, 04/09/2009 - 00:00
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It's a very personal decision.
But as the economy continues to tank, I'm hearing more people talk about going back to school. Many of them are nervous about the unemployment rate, at 8.5 percent and climbing, and the nonstop news reports of layoffs and the lingering recession.
It's understandable. We've been taught that more education means more money and presumably, more success. If we hadn't learned it by the time we were in middle school or high school, those charts on our school counselor's wall — the ones that showed income rising with education level — forever sealed the concept in our minds.
And sure enough, when bad times bust up a booming economy, grad school applications surge. Schools as diverse as Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, George Washington University in Washington, D.C. and the University of Illinois in Champaign, are reporting larger numbers of applicants.
Test prep companies that work with students trying to get into these schools also say they're busier these days. "Whenever the economy suffers a decline, we see a rise in the number of people going to graduate school, and conversely taking our courses to prepare for their entrance exams," Harriet Brand, of the Princeton Review, told LSU's Tigerweekly.
Still, spending a lot of time and money on a degree doesn't mean you'll end up rich or even any richer than you are without it.
People who give career advice for a living, like Penelope Trunk, author of the Brazen Careerist book and blog, often advise against it, especially for people who are going into it as a way to escape a bad job market. "Military is the terrible escape hatch for poor kids, and grad school is the terrible escape hatch for rich kids," Trunk wrote in a post called "Don't try to dodge the recession with grad school."
That pretty much says it all. While Trunk suggested people without a bachelor's degree return to school for that, she said workers who already have a bachelor's degree to strengthen their resumes through their own learning path.
Career coach Marty Nemko seconded that advice. Working with a mentor, participating in conferences, and reading, reading and reading more about your industry are all experiences just as valuable as grad school, he wrote.
Despite this, more education continues to generally mean more money. Numbers from the Department of Education show the median income for blacks, ages 25 to 34, with a high school diploma was $25,000 in 2006. It was $37,000 for blacks with a bachelor's degree and $50,000 for blacks with a master's degree. For whites, median income for a high school grad was $30,000, compared to $45,000 for white college grads and $50,000 for whites with a master's degree.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has also crunched the numbers to find out which occupations had high and low "earnings premiums," based on 2006 data.
The top five jobs they listed with high earnings premiums, or the biggest difference in media salary for someone with a bachelor's degree and someone with a master's degree, include:
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COMMENTS
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It's very misleading to argue that because people with degrees earn more money that college CAUSED that. The pool of people who go to college are brighter, more motivated, and have been connections than the pool of non-college bound. So, if you take students who were weak in HS and say, "go to college," you're going to get a miserable result--While there's the occasional late bloomer, most will only do worse in college, and certainly worse than if they had pursued a career that didn't require them to be academically oriented. In addition, because we not send the highest % of high school grads to college at the same time as companies are offshoring, part-timing, and temping as many white-collar positions as possible, the future will be even bleaker for weak students who choose to go to college, let alone grad school. If I had a son or daughter who was academically weak or even marginal, I'd remind him/her of the fact that of freshmen at "four-year" colleges who graduated in the bottom 40% of their high school class, 2/3 didn't get their degree even if given 8 1/2 years. And most of those who managed to graduate had far worse work lives than if, after high school, they had entered an apprenticeship program, the military, or gotten to learn entrepreneurship by working at the elbow of a successfully self-employed person, even if their first job was to do filing and make the coffee.
Marty Nemko, Ph.D.
interesting article I appreciate your take on this subject!!!